Home / three phase fluidized bed ppt
(0.4 to 1) in the Gas-Liquid–Solid three-phase fluidized bed systems. The effect of temperature on conductivity of liquid phase was also verified and successfully correlated. Keywords--- Fluidize Bed, Conductivity, Three Phase Holdups, Power Law Relation, Temperature Effect I. INTRODUCTION HREE phase fluidized beds are widely used in process
More DetailsTypes of fluidized-bed bioreactors: (a) tower fermentor: (b) upflow anaerobicsludge blanket reactor; (c) supported film fermentor: (d) aerobic recycle reactor: (e) three-phase aerobic reactor; (f) tapered bed. 156 G. ANDREWS In the 1960s several large-scale (3 m x 30 m high) reactors were built for the ...
More DetailsThree-phase fluidized Bed ; Production of calcium acid sulfite ; Coal liquefaction, SRC process ; 14 Industrial Examples of Multi-phase and Catalytic ... The PowerPoint PPT presentation: "MULTI-PHASE AND CATALYTIC CHEMICAL REACTORS DESIGN …
More Details1.2 Advantages of Fluidized Bed Three-Phase Fluidized bed has proved to be better than conventional reactors and has got many advantages like. It can maintain uniform temperature. Bed plugging and channelling can be reduced due to the movement of solids. Pressure drop is less due to which pumping cost can be reduced etc.
More DetailsAn experimental study was carried out aiming to evaluate the performance of a three-phase fluidized bed bioreactor (FBBR) used to treat milk wastewater. In this study three different concentrations of milk wastewater substrate (462, 825 and 1473 mg O 2 /L) were tested. Using the same number of support particles, the results demonstrate that the ...
More DetailsNov 24, 2015· 12. Fluidization starts at a point when the bed pressure drop exactly balances the net downward forces (gravity minus buoyancy forces) on the bed packing, so Dp/L = (1-e) (rs - r)g 1 2 Substituting for Dp/L from Ergun's equation. 13. In most industrial applications involving fluidized …
More DetailsA three phase fluidized bed water purifying process comprises purifying effluents in a three phase fluidized bed composed of solid particles, an effluent, and a gas in fluidized state, the solid particles being made by mixing a binder with an inorganic material based on aluminium silicate, granulating the resulting mixture, and firing the granules to sinter them.
More DetailsStatic Bed Height The transition velocity was almost independent of the static bed height, which varied from 0.4 to 1.0 m (Grace and Sun 1990). Similar results were reported by Cai (1989) and Satija and Fan (1985) with (Hmf/Dt) > 2. On the other hand, for a shallow fluidized bed of (Hmf/Dt) < 2 with Group B and D particles, Canada et
More DetailsDependence of the heat transfer coefficient on the liquid velocity in a three-phase fluidised bed. Replotted from Magiliotou M, Chen Y-M, Fan L-S, Bed-immersed object heat transfer in a three-phase fluidized bed. AIChE J 1988;34:1043. •
More DetailsJun 15, 2015· Three-phase bubbling fluidized bed (gas–solid) Eulerian simulation was put in practice by Cooper and Coronella to study the segregation patterns of particles with different sizes and densities. The model presented a realistic bed expansion and bubbling rates, but mixing was found to be bold when solid flux was traced, representing a well ...
More DetailsNov 06, 2016· Maximum Fluidization 2.5. Descriptive Behavior of a Fluidized Bed - The Model of Kunii And Levenspiel 2.5. Bubble Velocity and Cloud Size 2.6. Fraction of Bed in Bubble Phase 3. Mass Transfer in Fluidized Beds 3.1. Gas – Solid Mass Transfer 3.2. Mass Transfer Between the Fluidized-Bed Phases 4. Reaction Behaviour in a Fluidized Bed 5.
More DetailsThree-phase separator for a fluidized bed apparatus Download PDF Info Publication number US5855785A. US5855785A US08/089,944 US8994493A US5855785A US 5855785 A US5855785 A US 5855785A US 8994493 A US8994493 A US 8994493A US 5855785 A US5855785 A US 5855785A Authority US United States Prior art keywords reactor sludge liquid
More DetailsAcoustic Three-Phase Fluidized Bed. node. antinode. Pressure standing wave. Computational results of acoustic standing wave effects on bubble rise velocity 16 kHz, ?9.4cm . Schematic diagram of acoustic gas-liquid-solid fluidized bed . 58 Gas-liquid mass transfer in a gas-liquid-solid fluidized bed (Oxygen desorption method) UN2
More DetailsPacked bed 15 Three-phase fluidized bed 16 Fluidized bed flow chart 17 Monolith catalysts 18 Flow in monoliths 19 Monolith channel 20 ... The PowerPoint PPT presentation: "Catalytic three-phase reactors" is the property of its rightful owner. Do you have PowerPoint slides to share? If so, share your PPT …
More DetailsBetween 1958 and 1965, the fluidized bed application was developed as an efficient alternative to flame spraying. This application is a simple dipping process that includes a tank with a porous bottom plate as the fluidized bed. Rising low-pressure air surrounds and suspends the powder, like a boiling liquid. Preheated objects are
More DetailsA mathematical model for a three phase fluidized bed bioreactor (TFBBR) was proposed to describe oxygen utilization rate, biomass concentration and the removal efficiency of Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) in wastewater treatment. The model consisted of the biofilm model to describe the oxygen uptake rate and the hydraulic model to describe flow characteristics to cause the oxygen distribution in ...
More Details2.3. Fixed Bed Reactors with Heat Exchangers 2.4. Reverse Flow Tubular Reactor 2.5. Fixed Bed with Two Phase Flow (FBTPF) 2.6. Choice between PBC and TBR 3. Fluidized Bed Reactor 3.1. Three Phase Fluidized Bed Reactors 3.2. Heat and Mass Transfer in Fluidized bed 3.3. High Pressure Operation for fluidized bed 4. Biocatalytic Reactors 5.
More DetailsFig. 3. Effects of solid type on η in the three-phase fluidized bed extrac-tors (U G=3 cm/s, UL=10 cm/s, Temp.=50 oC). particle : flake cracker1 cracker2 Fig. 4. Effects of temperature on η in the three-phase fluidized bed extractors(U=3 cm/s, UL=10 cm/s, flake). Temp.[oC] : 28 50 65 Fig. 2. Effects of liquid phase velocity on bed porosity in ...
More DetailsThe local bubble frequency, the local phase holdups and the local bed porosity in three‐phase fluidized beds were measured. Air, water, and 250 μm glass beads were used as the gas, liquid, and solid phases. The effects of gas and liquid velocities on phase holdups were studied.
More Detailsfluidized bed will be employed in your chemical reaction engineering course in which you will assume that the bubbling bed is a well-mixed reactor. This is a reasonable approximation of a fluidized bed, but there are many more complicated models that can be seen in the above figure.
More DetailsOct 13, 2016· 4. Fluidization in vertical column. 5. In a packed bed of small particles, when a fluid enters at sufficient velocity from the bottom and passes up through the particles, the particles are pushed upward and the bed expands and becomes fluidized. 6. The Graph: (01)Superficial velocity VS Pressure drop (02)Superficial velocity VS Bed Height. 7.
More Detailsfluidization is the type most commonly encountered in gas. fluidized systems in commercial use. • The superficial gas velocity at which bubbles first appear is. known as the minimum bubbling velocity Umb. • Premature bubbling can be caused by poor distributor design. or protuberances inside the bed.
More Details(2) Bubbling Fluidized Bed The bed is assumed to consist of two phases: - Dense (particulate, emulsion) phase : a state of minimum fluidization - Lean (bubble) phase : flow of gas in excess of minimum fluidization as bubbles Gas flow as bubbles=Q-Q mf=(U-Umf)A Gas flow in the emulsion phase=Q mf=UmfA ε B= H-Hmf H = QB AUB = U-Umf UB * Mean bed ...
More DetailsJan 01, 1990· 0009 2309/90 $3.00 0,00 1990 Pergamon Press pic Chernrccd Engineering Science, Vol. 45, No. 8, pp. 2235 2238, 1990. Printed tn Great Britain HYDRODYNAMICS AND HEAT TRANSFER IN ThREE-PHASE FLUIDIZED BEDS WITH HIGHLY VISCOUS PSEUDOPLASTIC SOLUTIONS A. ZAIDI and W.-D. DECKWER Biochemical Engineering Dept.,GBF-Gesellschaft fur Biotechnologische …
More DetailsMar 10, 2013· Fluidized Bed Combustion System Presentation Transcript. 1.Fluidized Bed Combustion System. 2.When a air or gas is passed through an inert bed of solid. particles (supported on mesh) will initially sleek upward. through sand. With Further increase in velocity the air starts bubbling. through bed and Particles attain a state of high turbulence.
More DetailsJan 01, 2010· A three-phase fluidized bed reactor (TFBR) was developed in this study with the objective to achieve high rates of oxygen transfer from the gas to the liquid phase in the presence of fluidized solid particles. With 2.9 m height, 0.605 m diameter, and a short residence time of 8 h, the TFBR is particularly suitable for industrial applications ...
More Details2.2 Hydrodynamics of A Three Phase Fluidized Bed 6 2.3 Previous studies on CFD modeling of solid-liquid-gas fluidized bed 7 2.4 Current work 10 Chapter 3 Numerical Methodology in Multiphase Flow 11-20 3.1 Computational Fluid Dynamics 11 3.2 Advantages of CFD 11 3.3 Governing Equations in Computational Fluid Dynamics 13 ...
More DetailsThe particular characteristics of three-phase fluidized bed reactors have been covered in several recent reviews by Ostergaard [1], Wild [2], Epstein [3], Baker [4] and Muroyama and Fan [5]. Epstein [3] distinguished in particular the difference between three-phase fluidized beds and slurry reactors.
More Details